US Navy Submarine Badge: History, Meaning, And How To Earn It
The US Navy Submarine Warfare insignia, often called the Submarine Badge or Dolphins, is a military badge of the United States Navy that is awarded to those members of the Navy who are qualified in submarines. The Submarine Warfare insignia is one of the oldest qualification badges in the Navy, having been authorized in 1924.
A Deep Dive into the History of the Submarine Badge
The history of the Submarine Badge is as deep and fascinating as the ocean itself. To truly appreciate this iconic emblem, we need to journey back to the early 20th century when submarines were still a relatively new and somewhat mysterious addition to naval warfare. The development of submarines brought with it a unique set of challenges and dangers, demanding a special breed of sailor – individuals with exceptional technical skills, unwavering courage, and the ability to thrive in the cramped and often perilous confines of a submarine. Recognizing the unique demands placed on these submariners, the U.S. Navy sought to create a symbol that would distinguish them and honor their specialized expertise.
The concept of a distinctive badge for submariners began to take shape in the early 1920s. A board was convened to design an insignia that would represent the silent service. The design they came up with featured a bow view of a submarine, with dolphins flanking either side. Dolphins were chosen because of their historical association with the sea and their perceived intelligence and playful nature. The final design was approved in 1924, marking the official birth of the Submarine Warfare insignia. Initially, the badge was only awarded to officers, but in 1941, the criteria were expanded to include enlisted sailors who met the rigorous qualification standards. This decision reflected the vital role that enlisted personnel played in the operation and maintenance of submarines.
Throughout the years, the Submarine Badge has remained a symbol of pride and professionalism within the submarine community. It represents countless hours of training, a deep understanding of complex systems, and the ability to perform under pressure in challenging environments. The badge has undergone minor modifications over time, but its core design and meaning have remained constant. Today, the Submarine Badge is worn with honor by submariners of all ranks, serving as a testament to their dedication and expertise.
What it Takes: Earning Your Dolphins
Earning the Submarine Badge, or Dolphins as they're affectionately known, is no walk in the park. It's a rigorous and demanding process designed to ensure that only the most qualified and dedicated individuals become submariners. So, what exactly does it take to earn this coveted insignia? First and foremost, candidates must demonstrate a thorough understanding of submarine systems and operations. This involves extensive classroom training, practical exercises, and hands-on experience. They need to know every nook and cranny of the submarine, from the engine room to the torpedo room, and understand how all the systems work together.
But technical knowledge is only part of the equation. Submariners must also possess strong problem-solving skills and the ability to think quickly under pressure. In the confined and often unpredictable environment of a submarine, there's no room for error. Submariners must be able to diagnose problems, troubleshoot malfunctions, and implement solutions efficiently and effectively. Furthermore, teamwork is essential. Submariners operate in close quarters and rely on each other to accomplish their mission. They must be able to communicate clearly, coordinate their actions, and support their fellow crew members.
The qualification process typically involves a series of written exams, oral boards, and practical demonstrations. Candidates are grilled on everything from engineering principles to emergency procedures. They're also evaluated on their ability to perform tasks such as operating equipment, conducting maintenance, and responding to simulated casualties. One of the most challenging aspects of the qualification process is the "walk-throughs." During a walk-through, candidates must trace the path of various systems throughout the submarine, explaining how they work and identifying key components. This requires a deep understanding of the submarine's layout and systems.
Once a candidate has successfully completed all the requirements, they're eligible to receive their Dolphins. The pinning ceremony is a significant event in a submariner's career, marking their acceptance into the submarine community. The Dolphins are usually presented by a senior officer or a fellow submariner, who shares words of encouragement and congratulations. Earning the Submarine Badge is a testament to a submariner's hard work, dedication, and commitment to excellence. It's a symbol of pride, not just for the individual, but for the entire submarine force.
The Significance of the Submarine Badge
The Submarine Badge represents more than just technical proficiency. It symbolizes a deep commitment to duty, a willingness to face danger, and a strong sense of camaraderie. Submariners operate in a unique and challenging environment, often spending months at a time submerged beneath the waves. They face the risks of equipment malfunctions, fires, and even hostile encounters. The Submarine Badge is a reminder of the sacrifices they make and the courage they display.
For many submariners, receiving their Dolphins is a defining moment in their careers. It's a validation of their hard work and a recognition of their expertise. The badge is worn with pride, not just as a symbol of personal achievement, but as a representation of the entire submarine community. It signifies that the wearer is part of an elite group of individuals who have met the high standards required to serve in submarines.
The Submarine Badge also serves as a source of inspiration for aspiring submariners. It represents the pinnacle of achievement in the submarine force and motivates sailors to strive for excellence. The badge is a constant reminder of the importance of training, dedication, and teamwork. It embodies the values that are essential to success in the submarine service.
Beyond the submarine community, the Submarine Badge is recognized as a symbol of professionalism and expertise. It represents the high standards of the U.S. Navy and the commitment to excellence that is ingrained in all its members. The badge is a visual representation of the skills, knowledge, and dedication that submariners bring to their mission. It's a symbol of pride for the Navy and a source of reassurance for the nation.
Different Types of Submarine Badges
While the basic design of the Submarine Badge remains consistent, there are some variations depending on the wearer's rank and qualifications. The most common version is the Enlisted Submarine Warfare Specialist insignia, which is awarded to enlisted sailors who have qualified in submarines. This badge is made of silver and features the standard submarine and dolphin design. There is also an officer version of the badge.
Officers who have qualified in submarines receive the Submarine Warfare Officer insignia. This badge is similar in design to the enlisted version, but it is gold-plated. The gold plating distinguishes officers from enlisted personnel and reflects their leadership responsibilities. In addition to the standard Submarine Badges, there are also badges for specific qualifications, such as the Nuclear Propulsion Officer insignia and the Submarine Medical Officer insignia. These badges are awarded to officers who have specialized training in nuclear propulsion or medicine and are assigned to submarine duty.
The Nuclear Propulsion Officer insignia is awarded to officers who have completed the rigorous training required to operate and maintain nuclear reactors on submarines. This badge is highly sought after and represents a significant achievement in an officer's career. The Submarine Medical Officer insignia is awarded to medical officers who provide healthcare to submariners. These officers must have specialized training in diving medicine and undersea physiology to address the unique healthcare needs of submariners.
Regardless of the specific type, all Submarine Badges represent a commitment to excellence and a dedication to the submarine service. They are a symbol of pride for the wearer and a testament to the high standards of the U.S. Navy.
Fun Facts About Submarines
- The first submarine was built in 1620 by Cornelius Drebbel, a Dutch inventor in the service of King James I of England.
- During World War II, U.S. submarines sank over 1,300 enemy ships, more than all other branches of the U.S. military combined.
- Submarines can stay submerged for months at a time, thanks to their nuclear reactors and advanced life support systems.
- The Ohio-class submarines are the largest submarines ever built by the United States, measuring over 560 feet in length.
- Submariners have their own unique slang, including terms like "bubblehead" (a nickname for submariners) and "angle of dangle" (the angle of the submarine in the water).
Conclusion
The US Navy Submarine Badge is more than just a piece of metal. It's a symbol of pride, courage, and dedication. It represents the unique challenges and rewards of serving in the submarine force. So, next time you see a submariner wearing their Dolphins, take a moment to appreciate their service and sacrifice. They are the silent guardians of our nation, and their Submarine Badge is a testament to their unwavering commitment.